From traditional to distance learning: hygienic problems of vision protection of students

Introduction. Electronic devices (ED) are widespread among adolescents, filling their daily lives. The trend towards digitalization of all aspects life is a global with the inevitable involvement young people. lack existing preventive measures necessitates scientific research and intensification work to promote healthy lifestyle. Materials methods. In 2019, an online survey was conducted 200 schoolchildren in grades 9-11, 498 students 1-6 courses, 251 parents. April 2020, 1587 classes 500 Measurements physical factors were carried out at Dolgoprudnenskaya gymnasium N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University. One thousand sixty-six examined by ophthalmologist help device “ARMISm”. Results. Negative tendencies state organ vision, observed students, primarily associated increased use stationary mobile ED age groups. Students various places insufficient artificial illumination. educational institutions, such corridors, halls, recreation, where electronic devices. There currently no separate requirements for lighting using information communication technologies outside classrooms or premises. During period distance learning, have been established one more comparison traditional education. long-term effect still unknown. Conclusions. As hygienic measure protection it recommended only good level illumination, including artificial, limited duration continuous ED, gymnastics eyes during breaks.